Gabapentin: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing

what is the drug gabapentin

Be sure to read this information carefully each time. One of the possible side effects of https://rehabliving.net/after-the-high-the-dea-the-definitive-guide-to/ gabapentin is constipation. The original use for gabapentin was as a muscle relaxer.

what is the drug gabapentin

What do people use gabapentin for?

This binding likely inhibits calcium entry, normalizing neurotransmitter release, including excitatory glutamate; however, the precise mechanism remains unknown. Your dosage of gabapentin will depend on your age, weight, and medical condition. You may need to start on a lower dose and gradually increase it. This medication may affect your coordination, reaction time, or judgment.

Gabapentin – Brand name: Neurontin

When used with gabapentin, certain drugs used to treat stomach acid problems can reduce the amount of gabapentin in your body. If these effects are mild, they may go away within a few days or a couple of weeks. If they’re more severe or don’t go away, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. For more information on the possible side effects of gabapentin or tips on how to deal with a troubling side effect, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.

Alcohol interaction

If your doctor tells you to take one-half of a regular tablet as part of your dose, carefully split the tablet along the score mark. Use the other half-tablet as part of your next dose. Properly dispose of any half-tablets that you have not used within several days of breaking them. Alcohol may worsen the side effects of gabapentin such as drowsiness and dizziness.

What other drugs will affect Neurontin?

what is the drug gabapentin

Use Gabapentin (Neurontin) exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Only use the brand of this medicine https://sober-home.org/how-long-does-weed-stay-in-your-system-urine-blood/ that your doctor prescribed. Measure the oral liquid using a marked measuring spoon, oral syringe, or medicine cup. The average household teaspoon may not hold the right amount of liquid.

  1. Below is a list of medications that can interact with gabapentin.
  2. Ask a doctor if it is safe to breastfeed while using this medicine.
  3. Your consent to text messaging is not required for a case review and you may opt out of text messages at any time by texting STOP.
  4. Healthcare providers recommend initiating the first dose in the evening and then taking the medication 3 times daily.
  5. Gabapentin extended-release tablets cannot be substituted for another type of gabapentin product.

The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. This list may not describe all possible side effects. Wear a medical identification bracelet or chain if you are taking this medication for seizures.

This medication may cause accidental overdose and death if taken by other adults, children, or pets. The following are answers to some questions people frequently ask about gabapentin. People with gabapentin allergies should not take this drug. After childbirth, gabapentin passes into breast milk. However, it is best to discuss this issue with a doctor before nursing.

It’s important to discuss all health conditions with your doctor before you take gabapentin. Don’t drive or operate machinery until you have taken gabapentin for a few days. Drowsiness caused by the medication may make you more likely to have an accident. If you have questions about whether you’re clear to drive or work with machinery, ask your doctor.

Typically, your doctor will start you on a low dosage and adjust it over time to reach the dosage that’s right for you. They’ll ultimately prescribe the smallest dosage that provides the desired effect. Gabapentin may be used as part of a combination therapy. This means you may need to take it with other drugs. Your kidney function may need to be checked often and your dose may change based on the results. Measure liquid medicine with the supplied measuring device (not a kitchen spoon).

A doctor can best advise about drug interactions and other safety considerations. People should also avoid alcohol or limit their intake of alcohol while taking gabapentin, cocaine addiction as there is a risk of adverse reactions. People who are pregnant and those who intend to become pregnant should tell their healthcare professional before taking gabapentin.

If you are breastfeeding or planning to breastfeed, talk with your healthcare provider about breastfeeding or medication options. Gabapentin is a prescription medication known as a gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) analogue. GABA reduces the excitability of nerve cells (neurons) in the brain, which play a role in seizures and the transmission of pain signals. Gabapentin mirrors the effects of GABA calming excited neurons. The use of gabapentin in children, age 3-12, can cause adverse psychiatric events, according to the FDA. Children can develop behavioral problems, hostility, concentration problems, and hyperactivity.

Ask a doctor if it is safe to breastfeed while using gabapentin. It is not known if gabapentin will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. You should not take gabapentin if you are allergic to it. This includes peer-reviewed medical journals, reputable media outlets, government reports, court records and interviews with qualified experts. This medicine can cause unusual results with certain medical tests.

People should be sure to give their healthcare professional a full list of their current medications and supplements before taking gabapentin. Gabapentin is used to help control partial seizures (convulsions) in the treatment of epilepsy. This medicine cannot cure epilepsy and will only work to control seizures for as long as you continue to take it. Gabapentin comes as a capsule, a tablet, an extended-release (long-acting) tablet, and an oral solution (liquid) to take by mouth. Gabapentin capsules, tablets, and oral solution are usually taken with a full glass of water (8 ounces [240 milliliters]), with or without food, three times a day.

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